Kullanılmış Rico Paketleyici Rico satın al (239)

Durumu: iyi (kullanılmış), Cryovac VS90 Düz Yataklı Vakum Paketleyici Hodpfxerblx Ao Abmsnk Kayış 660 mm genişlik x 1230 mm L

Üretim yılı: 2010, Durumu: iyi (kullanılmış), CAM Paketleyici / Isı Büzüşmeli Streç Bantlayıcı Küvetler + Tepsi Küvetleri Otomatik Yan Yüklemeli Besleme Hnodpfxenu Uh Ns Abmjk Tamamen paslanmaz çelik 350 mm genişlik x 1550 mm uzunluk paslanmaz tel örgü bant Yan beslemeli bant 230 mm G x 1000 mm U 110 mm İtici Darbe Mevcut film 250 mm, Maksimum Film 500 mm Yedek parçalarla birlikte Paket Ayrıntıları Boyut Kap Boyutu Toplama Paket Boyutu D E F 125 g 60 ø x 68 mm 4 x 3 x 1 180 68 240 125 g 60 ø x 68 mm 3 x 2 x 1 120 68 180 250 g 75 ø x 68 mm 4 x 3 x 1 225 75 300 250g 75 ø x 68mm 3 x 2 x 1 150 75 225 125g Tepsi (2 x 6) Yok 120 68 368 125g Tepsi (4 x 3) Yok 183 68 246 250g Tepsi (4 x 3) Yok 234 75 310 250g Tepsi (2 x 3) Yok 144 75 230

Durumu: mükemmel (kullanılmış), Üretim yılı: 2019, Çalışma saatleri talep üzerine Hsdpfjy Dfxyjx Abmjnk

Durumu: yeni gibi (kullanılmış), Üretim yılı: 2022, çalışma saatleri: 2 h, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, makine/araç numarası: 1607060840, toplam genişlik: 1.300 mm, toplam uzunluk: 3.300 mm, toplam yükseklik: 1.780 mm, giriş akımı türü: Doğru akım, toplam ağırlık: 750 kg, DESCRIPTION The industrial embroidery machine Rigo by Ricoma CHT-1206 is the ideal solution for businesses of all sizes. With the CHT series, you will increase embroidery production on finished products including caps, flat goods, bags, and more. The machine features a 10.4-inch HD touchscreen LCD display, a 150 W servo motor (the lowest energy consumption in the industry), automatic thread trimming, thread break detection, and more. It is an extremely reliable mechanical and electronic embroidery machine with six (6) embroidery heads, each equipped with 12 needles for color selection. Ricoma machines feature state-of-the-art mechanical and electronic technology. The machine operates with its own operating system and an intuitive user interface, allowing on-site pattern modifications and direct editing of numbers and letters within the machine’s software, eliminating the need for additional software for lettering embroidery and thus enhancing productivity. Embroidery designs can be easily loaded via the USB port directly from a flash drive in DST and DSB formats. It also features a 26.5 cm LCD display that’s easy to use and has a user-friendly touch interface. The motor operates quietly below 85 dB with minimal vibration. FUNCTIONAL FEATURES - 6 embroidery heads with 12 needles each - 40 cm head interval - Maximum embroidery area of 40x45 cm (optional 50x45 cm) - Reinforced chassis compared to other models to reduce vibrations - Dual belt drive system - Automatic thread trimming - Maximum sewing speed of 1000 stitches per minute - LCD display showing real-time operation and pattern modification directly on the machine - Embroidery frame with 270° rotation - USB input - Automatic color change - Automatic thread break or interruption detection - Pattern preview for embroidery - Machine memory can store up to 50 million stitches in total (each pattern can consist of up to 100,000 stitches) - Emergency stop button - Multilingual menu - Servo motor at 230V/50Hz with low power consumption (150-400 W/h) - Automatic return to origin after each embroidery - Automatic testing of various embroidery components for troubleshooting - Easy maintenance, manageable with minimal training even by the operator - Dual illuminated work area - Can be connected to a network or the internet - Password protected to prevent unauthorized use INCLUDED ACCESSORIES - 12 round hoops of 9 cm - 12 round hoops of 12 cm - 12 round hoops of 15 cm - 12 round hoops of 20 cm - 12 square hoops of 29 x 29 cm Hedpfxoym Typo Abmenk - 1 flat table frame - 12 cap rings - 6 cap rings - Tool box and bobbin winder SPECIFICATIONS - Number of needles: 12 - Number of heads: 6 - Embroidery area: 400 x 450 mm - Head interval: 400 mm - Machine dimensions: 3300 x 1300 x 1780 mm - Machine weight: 750 kg

Durumu: mükemmel (kullanılmış), Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, makine/araç numarası: C099J132558, mürekkep kartuşu sayısı: 4, kağıt gramajı (min.): 53 g/m², maksimum kağıt ağırlığı: 360 g/m², toplam uzunluk: 880 mm, toplam genişlik: 799 mm, toplam yükseklik: 1.230 mm, Ricoh Pro C5210S + Booklet Finisher SR5080 + Decurl Unit DU5020 + Large Capacity Tray LCIT RT4020 + Color Controller E-24B Leistungsstarke Farbdruckanlage mit Booklet-Finisher, Entwellungseinheit, Großraummagazin und Fiery Farbcontroller. Druckgeschwindigkeit: Bis zu 80 Seiten pro Minute. Technische Daten: - Druck-/Kopierverfahren: 4-Trommel-Trockenelektrostatik-Transfersystem mit internem Transferband - Fixiereinheit: Ölfreies Bandfixiersystem Hodpfxsyzrmrs Abmsnk - Systemspeicher/RAM: 640 GB (2 x 320 GB) - Dokumenteneinzug: 220-Blatt-ADF mit Single-Pass-Duplex-Farbscan (bis zu 220 ipm) - Druckauflösung: 1200 x 4800 dpi - Scanauflösung: 600 dpi - Scangeschwindigkeit (S/W): 110 ipm (Simplex), 220 ipm (Duplex) - Maximale Druckfläche: 323 x 480 mm - Aufwärmzeit: < 120 Sekunden - Ausgabegeschwindigkeit: Pro C5200s: 65 S./Min. (Farbe/SW); Pro C5210s: 80 S./Min. (Farbe/SW) - Papierkapazität: Kassette 1: 2 x 1.250 Blatt, Kassetten 2-3: 2 x 550 Blatt, Bypass: 250 Blatt; Duplexoption; Gesamt standard/maximal: 3.850/8.250 Blatt - Papierformate: A6 bis SRA3, Länge bis 1.260 mm - Papiergewicht: Standardkassetten: 52,3 - 300 g/m²; Bypass: 52,3 - 360 g/m²; A4/LT Kassette (opt.): 52,3 - 216 g/m²; SRA3 Kassette (opt.): 52,3 - 300 g/m² - Maximales Monatsvolumen: 150.000 Seiten - Max. Leistungsaufnahme: < 2.400 W - Abmessungen (BxTxH): 799 x 880 x 1.230 mm (inkl. ADF) - Gewicht: < 262 kg Tonerzustand gemäß beigefügten Fotos. Zählerstände: - Gesamt Farbe: 268.138 Seiten - Gesamt SW: 45.337 Seiten Fiery E-24B Farbcontroller – Technische Daten - Typ: Integriert - Plattform: Fiery FS200 - CPU: Intel G1820, 2,7 GHz - Host-Schnittstelle: 2 x Ethernet 1000Base-T/100Base-TX/10Base-T - Speicher: 2 GB - Interne Festplatte: 500 GB - Betriebssystem: Linux - Netzwerkprotokolle: TCP/IP (IPv4/IPv6), SMB - Druckbeschreibungssprachen: Adobe PostScript 3 (Standard), PCL6/5c (Standard) - Max. Druckauflösung: 1200 x 4800 dpi - Scanauflösung: bis zu 600 dpi - Schriftarten: PS3: 138 Fonts/PCL: 80 AGFA Fonts - Bedienung: Über Touch-Panel am MFP - Utilities: Standard: Command WorkStation 5, Fiery Scan, Printer Delete Utility, Fiery Web Tools, Fiery VUE, Secure Print; Optional: Fiery Impose, Fiery Compose, Color Profiler Suite ES-2000, Productivity Package, Spot On, Hot Folders, Auto Trap - Farbmanagement: ColorWise - Kalibrierung: ES-2000 (optional) - Stromversorgung: 100–240 V/3,0 A/50–60 Hz - Max. Leistungsaufnahme: 180 W - Abmessungen (BxTxH): 124,3 x 362,5 x 294,6 mm - Gewicht: 5,5 kg

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, In this offer, you are purchasing a pre-owned color production system "Ricoh Pro C7200x". Hedpfx Absy Dffyomenk Scope of delivery: 1 x Ricoh Pro C7200x with the following configuration: - Including Fiery Controller E-45A - Including Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 - Including Finisher SR5050 - Including Banner Sheet option Not the configuration you need? No problem – the machine can be customized according to your requirements. Please feel free to contact us! Meter readings: - Total: approx. 2,403,577 pages - Color: approx. 1,749,798 pages - Black: approx. 653,779 pages Condition: This offer concerns a used device, which may show signs of use (minor scratches or yellowing). The device has been tested for functionality. A sample print is visible in the photo. Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to inspect the device during our business hours; please arrange an appointment! Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available upon request! A video-recorded functionality test will be performed for you prior to shipping or collection. For further information, please feel free to contact us personally.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, Bu teklif kapsamında, "Ricoh Pro C5300s" ikinci el bir renkli üretim sistemi satın alıyorsunuz. Satış konusu: 1 x Ricoh Pro C5300s aşağıdaki donanımlar ile birlikte: Bookletfinisher SR5100 dahil Sayaç değerleri: Toplam: Yaklaşık 118.014 sayfa Renkli: Yaklaşık 88.410 sayfa Siyah: Yaklaşık 29.604 sayfa Durum: Bu teklif, kullanım izleri (küçük çizikler veya sararmalar gibi) gösterebilecek ikinci el bir cihazı kapsar. Cihaz işlevsellik açısından test edilmiştir. Test baskısının fotoğrafı mevcuttur. Ambalaj ve nakliye: Cihazı çalışma saatlerimiz içinde yerinde görebilirsiniz. Lütfen bunun için bir randevu ayarlayın! Deniz taşımacılığına uygun ambalaj ve dünya çapında gönderim talep üzerine mümkündür. Hnjdpfjylugnjx Abmjk Nakliye veya teslimat öncesi, sizin için işlevsellik testi video ile kaydedilecektir. Daha fazla bilgi için lütfen bizimle iletişime geçmekten çekinmeyin.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, In this offer you are purchasing a used color production system "Ricoh Pro C5300s". Scope of delivery: 1 x Ricoh Pro C5300s with the following equipment: - Fiery Controller E-27B included - Paper Deck LCIT RT5140 included - Finisher SR5110 included Not the right configuration? No problem – we can customize the machine according to your requirements. Please don't hesitate to contact us! Hjdex Sqhpspfx Abmjnk Meter readings: Total: Approx. 362,341 pages Color: Approx. 186,591 pages Black: Approx. 175,750 pages Condition: This listing is for a pre-owned device, which may show signs of use (minor scratches or discoloration). The device has been tested for functionality. A test printout is visible in the photos. Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to inspect the device during our business hours – please arrange an appointment in advance. Sea-worthy packaging and worldwide shipping available upon request. A functionality test will be recorded on video before dispatch or collection for your records. For further information, please feel free to contact us directly.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, In this offer, you are purchasing a used B/W production system "Ricoh Pro 8310" Scope of delivery: 1 x Ricoh Pro 8310 with the following configuration: including Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 including Finisher SR5110 Not the right configuration? No problem – we can configure the machine according to your requirements. Feel free to contact us! Meter readings: Total: approx. 431,372 pages Condition: This offer is for a used device, which may show signs of use Hnjdpfxjy Altbo Abmek (minor scratches or yellowing). The device has been function tested A sample print can be seen in the photo Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to inspect the device during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment for this purpose. Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available upon request! Before shipping or collection, a functional test will be recorded on video for you. For more information, please feel free to contact us personally.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, In this offer, you are purchasing a used color production system "Ricoh Pro C9200" Scope of delivery: Hnjdpfx Absy Alpismjk 1 x Ricoh Pro C9200 with the following configuration: incl. Fiery Controller E-46 incl. Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 incl. Stacker SK5040 incl. Finisher SR5050 Not the right equipment? No problem – the machine can be configured according to your requirements. Please feel free to contact us! Meter readings: Total: approx. 12,985,706 pages Color: approx. 9,857,702 pages Black: approx. 3,128,004 pages Condition: This offer concerns a pre-owned device, which may show signs of use (minor scratches or yellowing). The device has been function tested. A test print can be seen in the photo. Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to inspect the device during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment in advance! Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! Before shipping or collection, a video of a functionality test will be made for your reference. For further details, please feel free to contact us personally.

Durumu: yeni gibi (kullanılmış), A4 renkli fotokopi demo makinesi Hodpfxeyvp A Hj Abmjnk

Durumu: işlem için hazır (kullanılmış), Birim başına fiyat, en az 10 adet siparişi için geçerlidir. Hnedpoxac Rvsfx Abmok

Durumu: işlem için hazır (kullanılmış), ofis fotokopi makinesi Hnodpjxac N Esfx Abmjk

Durumu: yenilenmiş (kullanılmış), Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, • “YENİ Makine” müşteri deneyimi Hjdpfexanycex Abmonk • Ultrasonik olarak temizlenmiş, sarılmış ve kutulanmış • Uzun ömürlü/orijinal parçalar ile yenilenmiş • Parçalar temizlenmiş • Hassas şekilde monte edilmiş • Makineye %30 oranında orijinal toner dolumu yapılmış (Yaklaşık 7.000 baskı/renk) • Güncellenmiş İngilizce yazılım • Sayaç sıfırlanmış • Kurulu, test edilmiş: tak-kullan • En az 400.000 sayfalık makine ömrü garantili • ISO sertifikası • Çevre dostu

Durumu: mükemmel (kullanılmış), makine/araç numarası: E264C930028, Pro C5110s Viteză de imprimare (format Letter): 80 ppm Volum lunar maxim: până la 150.000 pagini Ciclu de funcționare: până la 300.000 pagini Cerinte electrice: 208-240V, 60Hz, 12A (linie dedicată) Consum maxim de energie: 2.400W Tavă de mare capacitate pentru 2.200 de coli, compatibilă cu formate de hârtie de până la 330 x 488 mm (13” x 19,2”), cu traseu drept al hârtiei pentru alimentare fiabilă până la hârtie de 300 g/mp (110 lb Cover). Hodeyf Exbopfx Abmsnk Finisher SR4090 Finisher cu o capacitate de 3.000 de coli, oferă finisare cu capsare multipunct pentru până la 65 de coli (format 8,5" x 11"/A4). Ideal pentru medii unde sunt necesare seturi de documente colate și capsate. Tavă pentru intercalare coperți CI4010 Tavă intercalator de coperți individuală pentru introducerea ușoară a coperților pretipărite și inserțiilor direct în fluxul de finisare, la simpla apăsare a unui buton. Această opțiune de finisare elimină necesitatea inserărilor manuale offline și reduce uzura originalelor. Controller de culoare Fiery E-22B Opțional, controllerul de culoare Fiery E-22B poate fi utilizat împreună cu controllerul Print/Scan standard pentru funcții clasice de scanare și imprimare Fiery. Cerinte electrice: 120V, 50/60Hz, 15A

Durumu: mükemmel (kullanılmış), Üretim yılı: 2019, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, sayaç okuması (siyah): 3.566.461, sayaç okuma (renk): 5.203.961, giriş akımı: 42 A, giriş voltajı: 240 V, We are offering this well-maintained Ricoh Versafire EP-115 (RicohPro C9200) digital printing press, year 2019. The Prinect DFE server is integrated into the Prinect production system. Hnodpfxjy Aiyle Abmek Voltage: 220–240 V Frequency: 50/60 Hz Current: 42 A Power: 9000 W Serial number: 5019F230027 If you have any questions or require additional information, please contact us via message or phone call.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, Bu teklifte, kullanılmış bir geniş format lateks yazıcı "Ricoh Latex Pro L5160e" satın alıyorsunuz. Satış konusu: 1 x Ricoh Latex Pro L5160e: Durum: Bu teklif, kullanım izleri (küçük çizikler veya sararma) gösterebilecek kullanılmış bir cihaz içermektedir. Cihazın çalışması test edilmiştir. Test çıktısı fotoğrafta görülebilir. Paketleme ve kargo: Cihazı çalışma saatlerimizde inceleyebilirsiniz. Lütfen bunun için randevu alın! Hjdeyi D Aaopfx Abmjnk Deniz taşımacılığına uygun ambalaj ve dünya çapında gönderim talep üzerine mümkündür! Nakliye veya teslim alma öncesinde cihazın çalışır durumda olduğu video ile belgelemektedir. Daha fazla bilgi için bizimle doğrudan iletişime geçebilirsiniz.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, In this offer, you are purchasing a used B/W production machine "Ricoh Pro 8300s" Scope of delivery: 1 x Ricoh Pro 8300s with the following features: including Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 including Finisher SR5110 Not the right configuration? Custom configurations to your specifications are no problem—just contact us! Meter readings: Total: approx. 2,343,873 pages Condition: This offer is for a pre-owned unit, which may show signs of use (such as minor scratches or yellowing). The device has been tested for functionality. A test print can be seen in the photo. Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to view the machine during our business hours by appointment. Hedpfeywryqox Abmjnk Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available upon request! Prior to shipping or collection, a function test video will be recorded for you. For further information, please feel free to contact us personally.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, With this offer, you are purchasing a used B/W production machine "Ricoh Pro 8310s" Item for sale: 1 x Ricoh Pro 8310s with the following configuration: incl. Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 incl. Finisher SR5110 Not the right configuration? No problem – we can configure the machine according to your requirements. Please feel free to contact us! Page counts: Total: Approx. 2,206,561 pages Condition: This offer concerns a used device, which may show signs of use (minor scratches or yellowing). The device has been tested for functionality. A test print can be seen in the photo. Hedoywrx Hspfx Abmsnk Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to inspect the device during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment in advance! Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functionality test will be documented on video for you before shipping or collection. For further information, please feel free to contact us personally.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, In this offer, you are purchasing a pre-owned colour production system "Ricoh Pro C5200S". Scope of delivery: 1 x Ricoh Pro C5200S with the following configuration: - including staple finisher Not the right configuration? No problem—customisation according to your requirements is available. Please feel free to contact us! Meter readings: Total: approx. 729,313 pages Colour: approx. 498,989 pages Black: approx. 230,324 pages Condition: Hsdpfexnx Dbsx Abmjnk This offer concerns a used device that may show signs of wear (such as minor scratches or yellowing). The machine has been function-tested. A test print is visible in the photos. Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to inspect the device during our business hours. Please make an appointment in advance! Sea-worthy packaging and worldwide shipping available upon request! A functional test will be recorded on video for you prior to shipping or collection. For further information, please feel free to contact us directly.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, Bu teklif kapsamında, kullanılmış bir "Ricoh RB5020 halka ciltleyici" aksesuarı satın alıyorsunuz Satışa sunulan ürün: 1 x Ricoh RB5020, aşağıdaki modeller için uygundur: Ricoh Pro C7200 Serisi Ricoh Pro 8200 Serisi Ricoh Pro C9200 Serisi Lütfen bu aksesuarın makinenize uygun olup olmadığını önceden kontrol ediniz. Durum: Bu teklif kullanılan bir cihaz içermektedir ve cihazda kullanım izleri (küçük çizikler veya sararmalar) olabilir. Hedpfoxzqhfsx Abmonk Cihaz fonksiyon testi yapılmıştır. Fotoğrafta bir test ciltlemesi görülebilir. Ambalaj ve Nakliye: Cihazı mesai saatlerimizde gelip inceleyebilirsiniz. Lütfen bunun için randevu alınız! Talep üzerine deniz taşımacılığına uygun ambalaj ve dünya çapında gönderim mümkündür! Gönderim veya teslim alma öncesinde fonksiyon testi sizin için video ile kayıt altına alınacaktır. Daha fazla bilgi için bizimle doğrudan iletişime geçebilirsiniz.

Durumu: mükemmel (kullanılmış), Üretim yılı: 2014, makine/araç numarası: V9042700001, Performans: Baskı hızı: Tam renkli/mono: 65ppm, A4 Hedju Egzqepfx Abmonk Sayaç okuması: Renkli toplam: 1'262'651 // S/B toplam: 753'781 Format (cm): maks. 45 x 32 SRA3 Gramaj (gr./m2): 300'e kadar Çözünürlük: 1200 x 4800 dpi Renkler: 4 renk Ekipman / daha fazla bilgi: Makine broşür üretebilir, zımbalayabilir ve katlayabilir.

Durumu: kullanılmış, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, With this offer, you are purchasing a used color production system "Ricoh Pro C5300s". Scope of delivery: 1 x Ricoh Pro C5300s with the following configuration: - incl. Fiery Controller E-27B - incl. LCIT RT5140 - incl. Finisher SR5110 Not the right configuration? No problem— the machine can be configured according to your requirements. Please feel free to contact us! Meter readings: Total: approx. 247,315 pages Color: approx. 219,774 pages Black: approx. 27,541 pages Condition: This offer concerns a pre-owned device, which may show signs of use (such as minor scratches or yellowing). The machine has been function tested. A sample printout can be seen in the photo. Packaging and Shipping: You are welcome to view the device during our business hours— please make an appointment in advance. Seaworthy packaging and worldwide shipping available upon request! Before shipping or pick-up, a video of a functional test will be made for you. Hedpfjymwliex Abmonk For further information, please feel free to contact us directly.

Durumu: işlem için hazır (kullanılmış), Üretim yılı: 2014, Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, Ricoh IP5000 AD3/AD4 128m Sayaç A: 100 milyon Sayaç B: 80 milyon Hunkeler UW6 ve RW6 tight web dahil!! Hunkeler POPP6 Roll2Roll Hodpfxjwk Eilo Abmjnk Resimler talep üzerine sunulabilir...

Durumu: mükemmel (kullanılmış), Fonksiyonellik: tamamen fonksiyonel, Kiremko, Agrico Potato Peeling Line Consists of: - Kiremko Steam Peeler: Complete with feed hopper: approx. 2400 x 3000 x 6000 mm Equipped with screw conveyor feeder: length approx. 6000 mm - Agrico Two-way Peeler: Equipped with screw conveyor - Double-pass Brush Machine (Type AT-OBC-2500): Working length: 2500 mm Equipped with screw conveyor - Discharge and filtration system: Hsdpfxoyku Hrj Abmsnk Discharge screw conveyor: length 2500 mm Collection tray / filtration unit with pump: approx. 1550 x 1070 x 1160 mm Platforms are not included A complete, industrial potato peeling line made of stainless steel, designed for high throughput processing. The system uses advanced Kiremko steam peeling technology, which in combination with the Agrico two-way peeler and the brush machine ensures maximum raw material cleanliness with minimal product loss. The extensive system of screw conveyors provides fully automated flow of goods between subsequent processing stages. The line is equipped with its own water filtration and recovery system featuring an efficient pump, enabling optimization of operating costs.